{"id":304,"date":"2020-02-12T15:12:16","date_gmt":"2020-02-12T23:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/_future\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/"},"modified":"2020-02-13T22:02:17","modified_gmt":"2020-02-14T06:02:17","slug":"les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les gu\u00eapes parasites s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche en d\u00e9veloppement au stade de pupe. D\u2019autres organismes vivants attaquent la mouche (p. ex. les oiseaux, les araign\u00e9es) mais elles s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche adulte et \u00e7a ne l\u2019emp\u00eache pas de pondre ses \u0153ufs. En milieu naturel, les gu\u00eapes parasites contribuent \u00e0 maintenir l\u2019\u00e9quilibre des populations de mouches. Par contre, quand nous augmentons artificiellement la concentration d\u2019animaux, nous cr\u00e9ons un environnement de reproduction id\u00e9al pour la mouche et l\u2019\u00e9quilibre naturel est rompu et nous assistons \u00e0 une apparition d\u00e9mesur\u00e9e de mouches dans les installations.<\/p>\n

La femelle adulte vole \u00e0 la recherche d\u2019une pupe de mouche et, lorsqu\u2019elle en rep\u00e8re une, creuse jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15 cm (6 pouces) dans le fumier ou le compost pour atteindre sa proie. Les gu\u00eapes parasites poss\u00e8dent une capacit\u00e9 unique de localisation de leurs proies et sont extr\u00eamement efficaces. Elle pond ses \u0153ufs dans la pupe de mouche et les larves de gu\u00eape se nourrissent de la pupe de mouche pour se d\u00e9velopper en gu\u00eapes adultes. Chaque femelle va pondre entre 50 et 150 \u0153ufs selon de l\u2019esp\u00e8ce. Les gu\u00eapes adultes \u00e9mergent et sont pr\u00eates \u00e0 parasiter d\u2019autres pupes de mouches pour accomplir leur cycle de vie. Normalement, ce cycle prend de 18 \u00e0 21 jours selon l\u2019esp\u00e8ce de gu\u00eape et de la temp\u00e9rature environnante. L\u2019adulte peut aussi consommer quelques pupes de mouches comme source de nourriture, ce qui contribue aussi \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la population de mouches.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

L\u2019utilisation des gu\u00eapes parasites offre une solution environnementale s\u00e9curitaire, \u00e9conomique et efficace \u00e0 long terme, car elle interrompt le cycle de reproduction de la mouche. Des \u00e9tudes effectu\u00e9es sur l\u2019utilisation de gu\u00eapes parasites dans des \u00e9tables, des fermes avicoles et laiti\u00e8res, ont rapport\u00e9 une r\u00e9duction de la population de mouches en moins de 30 jours pouvant aller jusqu\u2019\u00e0 90% des mouches adultes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les gu\u00eapes parasites s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche en d\u00e9veloppement au stade de pupe. D\u2019autres organismes vivants attaquent la mouche (p. ex. les oiseaux, les araign\u00e9es) mais elles s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche adulte et \u00e7a ne l\u2019emp\u00eache…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":299,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-304","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLes Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches - Goodbugs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches - Goodbugs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les gu\u00eapes parasites s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche en d\u00e9veloppement au stade de pupe. D\u2019autres organismes vivants attaquent la mouche (p. ex. les oiseaux, les araign\u00e9es) mais elles s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche adulte et \u00e7a ne l\u2019emp\u00eache...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Goodbugs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-02-14T06:02:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/diagram-fly-parasite-life-cycle-1200x729.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches - Goodbugs","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches - Goodbugs","og_description":"Les gu\u00eapes parasites s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche en d\u00e9veloppement au stade de pupe. D\u2019autres organismes vivants attaquent la mouche (p. ex. les oiseaux, les araign\u00e9es) mais elles s\u2019attaquent \u00e0 la mouche adulte et \u00e7a ne l\u2019emp\u00eache...","og_url":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/","og_site_name":"Goodbugs","article_modified_time":"2020-02-14T06:02:17+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/diagram-fly-parasite-life-cycle-1200x729.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/","url":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/","name":"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches - Goodbugs","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/diagram-fly-parasite-life-cycle-1200x729.jpg","datePublished":"2020-02-12T23:12:16+00:00","dateModified":"2020-02-14T06:02:17+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/diagram-fly-parasite-life-cycle-1200x729.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/diagram-fly-parasite-life-cycle-1200x729.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/les-guepes-parasites-de-mouches\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites","item":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/les-guepes-parasites\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Les Gu\u00eapes Parasites de Mouches"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/#website","url":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/","name":"Goodbugs","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=304"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":420,"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/304\/revisions\/420"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/goodbugs.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}